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An orientation of consciousness in which body experience is primary such that one's life in the physical world is understood as material in a way that is not opposed to "spiritual," and persons are imagined both as an entirety and as much more than a single object. This facilitates meaning making that incorporates mystery and "embodied" encounters with what is not known. From this orientation, the field of Somatics arises and deepens human understanding of humanity, trauma, healing, social action, and what it means to be humane.

From https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%83%E1%BF%B6%CE%BC%CE%B1#Ancient_Greek

Ancient Greek[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- ‎(“to swell”)

Pronunciation[edit]

[more ▼] 
  • IPA(key): /sɔ᷇ː.ma/ → /ˈso.ma/ → /ˈso.ma/

Noun[edit]

σῶμα • (sôma)  n  (genitive σώματος); third declension

  1. body (both that of people and animals)
    1. (Epic and often in other early works) dead body
  2. One's life in the physical world
  3. That which is material (as opposed to spiritual)
  4. person
  5. An entire thing
  6. (mathematics) three-dimensional object